What is PINCODE?

Do you know the exact significance of PINCODE? Someone asked

No!!! I  blurted out.

I indeed surprised myself with the extent of my ignorance because I have been using PINCODES since times immemorial.

Well the meaning of the PINCODE was explained to be my the poser of the question. Subsequently, I also sought the assistance of Professor Google.

The sum total of the above is summarized below:

Established in seventies, PINCODE is an abbreviation for Postal Index Number.  Described variously as ZIP Code, Postal Code, etc. it contains a series of numbers serving as a unique code aimed at effective sorting of mail.  India Post follows a 6 digit PINCODE system. The code represents 8 PIN zones in India, the sub- region or one of the postal circles, sorting/revenue district and the delivery Post Office.

The 8 PIN zones include two each of the northern, western, southern and eastern regions. The bifurcation of states are as under:


First Digit
 Region
State
1.
Northern
Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, H.P,
J&K
2.
Northern
U.P & Uttaranchal
3.
Western
Rajasthan & Gujarat
4.
Western
Chattisgarh, Maharashtra &
M.P
5.
Southern
A.P & Karnataka
6.
Southern
Kerala & T.N
7.
Eastern
W.Bengal, Orissa & N.E
8.
Eastern
Bihar & Jharkhand
Source: http://www.indiapost.gov.in/netscape/pincode.html

           
While the first digit indicates the region, the first two digits read together convey the sub-region or a postal circle.  Upon reading the first three digits, one gets the details of the sorting/revenue district. For getting information about the delivery Post Office, the last three digits may be referred to.

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